| HOLGER
HILLER in Hamburg, in early 1980, was a
co-founder of Palais Schaumburg.
Alongside the other rising stars of the
then healthy Neue Deutsche Welle, Palais
Schaumburg (their manifesto read 'Method:
Improvisation over a limited range of
notes within a defined framework.
Keynote: Minimalism') pursued a line of
Dada-tinged pop explosions. They
released a couple of ear raising singles
on Zick Zack, played ravishing live shows
and then signed to German Phonogram. The
release of their debut lp, produced by
the enraptured David Cunningham,
coincided with Holger leaving and,
apparently, becoming a recluse.
Palais Schaumburg went on
to make the distinguished, neglected and
expensive (recorded in Zurich, mixed in
New York, produced by Coati Mundi)
'Lupa'. Holger still lurked mysteriously
out of public view as the UK eventually
spluttered into an awareness of German
affairs. Slowly the bods here began limbo
jigging to the screech and clang of
Einsturzende Neubauten while the dark
glitter of Xmal found adoration in a cult
home from home.
And now Holger, more by
good fortune than consciously opportune
timing, reappears with a lp called, 'A
Bunch of Foulness In The Pit.' Cherry Red
(an employee only had to be smacked in
the face twice before admitting that
Holger's record was in a "different
league" from that stable's other
output) scooped the thing from
Dusseldorf's Ata Tak as, like most German
indies, they continue to slide into
financial instability.
'Holger Hiller' is almost
the second Palais Schaumburg lp or
what it might have been if that group had
followed (should I say trailblazed) a
path of adventure less obsessively sugar
coated.
'A.B.O.F.I.T.P' is
exciting without being brash. Immediate
without being obvious. It bristles with
sounds emulated into pop codes. Like a
paint-by-numbers catalogue of pop songs
where the numbers are pulled from a hat.
It's tuggingly up and stupidly danceable.
"It is perhaps a
continuation of what I was doing with
Palais Schaumburg," says the
surprisingly open and lucid (I was
expecting him to be, y'know, w.e.i.r.d.)
Holger during a day trip to London.
It struck me as being very
much a pop record rather than some over
studious 'experimental' deliberation
there's 11 tracks after all!
"Yeah, well it is a
pop record but it is also experimental.
It is experimental in the way that it is
a collection of ideas. A collection
rather than being just one sort of pop
thought of the kind 'I'm going to make
this kind ofrecord with the same idea
running all the way through'."
You seem to be playing
around with structures examining the
relationship between the parts but still
emerging with a cogent whole.
"I spent most of the
time on the edits. It took one year to
record because I did everything myself,
except for the drums and the bass, and I
mixed it. It is hard in Germany to find
engineers to work on this kind of music.
But the edits were the most work. I was
always changing things, making them
longer and shorter."
What did you do after
leaving Palais Schaumburg? I always
imagined you living in a cave outside
Hamburg, growing a beard and listening to
Wagner.
"I did a lot of
things. A mixture of music and things in
other areas. I made music of experimental
films that were being made by friends. I
did a short opera."
Just a short
opera! What was that for?
"Ha, not for anything
really. We finally made a video for
German TV out of it. I also did a radio
play, not a narrative thing but taking
natural sounds and working with them.
Making entertaining music with no
melodies. At the same time I was working
on the lp.
"The ideas that I had
were formal. I did not have the idea of
how that or this should sound. I just had
the idea about what I wanted to do. It is
very different from song to song but I
was trying to achieve a synthesis of
English and American music with German
culture.
"The songs I could
work on at the mixer. It was unlike
Palais Schaumburg which was a group
situation, each person contributing their
own part, this was all me and the songs
were developed at the mixing stage.
"The words are from
the German music of the 20s and 30s. I
don't use the whole lyric from them but
just filter out the key sentences. The
effect on Germans is very like, er, I'm
not sure of the word but very like the
feeling of being in church.
"My record is very
deeply rooted in German culture and I
think that is very important. The main
problem for German bands is identity
because pop and rock music come from
England and America and there is no
comparable 'rock culture' in Germany.
"I think perhaps only
now are there a few German musicians who
are beginning to find a kind of music
which is pop music but which still is
part of German culture."
The single aesthetic
thread that links many of the German
bands I've met (and there's been a few!)
is the simple fact of their having an
IDEA. Some basic premise to rationalise
their existence, necessary because
picking up a guitar and playing in a
group is not the simple process
part of growing up that it is
here. Consequently their work is often
closer to being a running commentary on
the possibilities of pop than an
acceptance of its daily routines and
gestures.
That's why so much English
music is riddled with nostalgia. 'A Bunch
Of Foulness In The Pit' isn't.
And neither is Holger
Hiller.
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